Medical Doctor Program year 2025 Reported 2019–2025 Source: CMS Open Payments, 2026 publication

Michael Froehler

Neuroradiology Nashville, TN Medical Doctor

NPI 1972657609 CMS profile 316238

A-0118 Medical Ctr N, Vanderbilt Neurology, Nashville, TN 37232

Open in the dashboard

General payments

$382,936

286 records reported · program years 2019–2025

Research payments

$56,104

Paid to them · 24 records reported · program years 2019–2025

Ownership & investment interest

$0

None reported

Research they led as principal investigator

$1,421,495 paid to institutions, not to them · program years 2019–2025

Through program year 2025, Michael Froehler of Nashville, TN is reported in the CMS Open Payments database as having received $382,936 across 286 general payments and $56,104 in research payments paid to them. Separately, studies naming them as principal investigator received $1,421,495 in research payments, paid to institutions rather than to them.

No combined total General, research and ownership are kept apart. Each is reported under its own rules, and ownership is not money that moved at all but the value of a stake held. A meal, a clinical trial grant and a shareholding do not add up to anything meaningful, so this site does not add them. The principal-investigator line is research money paid to institutions for studies they led — not to them — and is not added to anything either.

General payments for this record sit in the 97th percentile of Neuroradiology profiles with reported payments. Percentile describes the distribution, not the conduct.

By program year

10 rows
Year Kind Relative to this record's peak year Amount Records
2025 General $70,319 71
2025 Research $20,577 9
2024 General $46,943 30
2024 Research $12,503 8
2023 General $62,805 61
2023 Research $23,024 7
2022 General $78,325 36
2021 General $50,772 37
2020 General $6,829 9
2019 General $66,942 42

Beside peers

Year by year, beside peers General payments · among profiles paid that year
  • Michael Froehler
  • Neuroradiology median
  • Middle half of Neuroradiology
  • National median

In program year 2025, general payments to Michael Froehler were reported at $70,319. Among 399 Neuroradiology profiles paid that year, the median was $279 and the middle half received between $65 and $2,205.

Show as a table
Year Michael Froehler Neuroradiology median Middle half National median
2019 $66,942 $288 $71–$2,035 $163
2020 $6,829 $165 $32–$1,794 $114
2021 $50,772 $238 $42–$1,807 $132
2022 $78,325 $191 $49–$1,388 $149
2023 $62,805 $228 $56–$1,148 $160
2024 $46,943 $241 $97–$2,192 $164
2025 $70,319 $279 $65–$2,205 $169

Breakdown

Who paid General payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. Balt USA, LLC $187,798 115 payments
  2. Medical Device Business Services, Inc. $89,324 72 payments
  3. Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. $34,725 35 payments
  4. Corindus Inc. $25,049 19 payments
  5. Imperative Care, INc $18,090 11 payments
  6. Medtronic USA, Inc. $16,920 6 payments
  7. Medtronic, Inc. $2,418 9 payments
  8. DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. $2,418 4 payments
  9. Genentech, Inc. $2,146 6 payments
  10. F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG $1,767 4 payments
  11. Other $2,280 5 payments

Every payment, record by record

What the payments were for General payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. Consulting Fee $305,262 74 payments
  2. Travel and Lodging $37,767 79 payments
  3. Education $24,050 2 payments
  4. Food and Beverage $7,957 121 payments
  5. Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program $7,900 10 payments
Products named General payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. EMBOGUARD $27,093 21 payments
  2. N/A $19,799 13 payments
  3. EMBOTRAP II Revascularization Device $18,750 5 payments
  4. ZOOM 88-T LARGE DISTAL PLATFORM $17,995 10 payments
  5. HYBRID Guidewire $16,830 5 payments
  6. EMBOTRAP Neurovascular $14,792 3 payments
  7. Artis icono floor $10,478 6 payments
  8. Embotrap Neurovascular $7,069 10 payments
  9. CorPath Imaging System $6,927 11 payments
  10. Optima Coil System $5,535 38 payments
  11. Other $26,809 120 payments

A payment can name more than one product, so these amounts overlap and do not add up to the general-payment figure.

Research payments came from Research payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. Balt USA, LLC $53,952 21 payments
  2. F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG $2,152 3 payments

Billing to Medicare

Part B · data year 2024 · 32 billing codes

Paid by Medicare

$65,549

Medicare's payments for the services billed

Medicare patients

132

Average age 73

Services billed

479

57 women, 75 men among their patients

Share of this provider's Medicare patients with each condition
Condition among their Medicare patients Relative to the most common Share of patients
High blood pressure 75%
Arthritis 45%
Ischemic heart disease 42%
Diabetes 33%
Depression 32%
Atrial fibrillation 31%
Chronic kidney disease 31%
Heart failure 27%

Medicare Part B only: services billed to Medicare. Rows covering fewer than 11 beneficiaries are not published. Only drugs given in the clinic are itemised here; the rest of what this provider billed is in the total above.

Records

310 reported

Every payment, record by record

Date, company, amount, what it was for and the product named — filter by year, kind and company, or download as CSV.

Other Neuroradiology in Tennessee

Related records

What this means

U.S. law requires drug and medical device manufacturers to report payments and transfers of value they make to physicians and teaching hospitals. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services publishes that record each year. This page shows what was reported about this person, and nothing else.

An ownership interest is different from the other two. It is not a payment: it is a stake — shares, options, a partnership holding — that a physician or an immediate family member held in a manufacturer during that year. The figure shown is what the stake was reported to be worth.

Research payments frequently pass through a clinician to the institution running a trial, and rarely represent personal income. They should be read differently from general payments.

Provenance

Source: CMS Open Payments · through program year 2025

Data current to program year 2025, from CMS's 2026 publication.

We reproduce what manufacturers reported. We do not verify, edit or correct the underlying records.

A payment record is not evidence of wrongdoing. Financial relationships between industry and medicine are legal, common and often necessary for research. Who Paid My Doc reports what was disclosed; it does not judge it.

Who Paid My Doc is independent and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by CMS or any U.S. government agency. It is not a consumer reporting agency and this is not a consumer report; do not use it for decisions covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act.

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