Doctor of Osteopathy Program year 2025 Reported 2019–2025 Source: CMS Open Payments, 2026 publication

Dale Leffler

Cardiovascular Disease Holland, MI Doctor of Osteopathy

NPI 1346463254 CMS profile 16114

602 Michigan Ave, Suite 102, Holland, MI 49423

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General payments

$19,785

354 records reported · program years 2019–2025

Research payments

$0

Paid to them · None reported · program years 2019–2025

Ownership & investment interest

$0

None reported

Through program year 2025, Dale Leffler of Holland, MI is reported in the CMS Open Payments database as having received $19,785 across 354 general payments and $0 in research payments paid to them.

No combined total General, research and ownership are kept apart. Each is reported under its own rules, and ownership is not money that moved at all but the value of a stake held. A meal, a clinical trial grant and a shareholding do not add up to anything meaningful, so this site does not add them.

General payments for this record sit in the 89th percentile of Cardiovascular Disease profiles with reported payments. Percentile describes the distribution, not the conduct.

By program year

7 rows
Year Kind Relative to this record's peak year Amount Records
2025 General $3,158 36
2024 General $3,465 67
2023 General $1,754 56
2022 General $6,012 81
2021 General $634 40
2020 General $645 19
2019 General $4,116 55

Beside peers

Year by year, beside peers General payments · among profiles paid that year
  • Dale Leffler
  • Cardiovascular Disease median
  • Middle half of Cardiovascular Disease
  • National median

In program year 2025, general payments to Dale Leffler were reported at $3,158. Among 16,617 Cardiovascular Disease profiles paid that year, the median was $432 and the middle half received between $132 and $1,252.

Show as a table
Year Dale Leffler Cardiovascular Disease median Middle half National median
2019 $4,116 $450 $127–$1,392 $163
2020 $645 $242 $77–$751 $114
2021 $634 $335 $101–$1,037 $132
2022 $6,012 $395 $121–$1,211 $149
2023 $1,754 $443 $136–$1,283 $160
2024 $3,465 $450 $136–$1,323 $164
2025 $3,158 $432 $132–$1,252 $169

Breakdown

Who paid General payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. Abbott Laboratories $6,972 60 payments
  2. Medtronic, Inc. $3,391 42 payments
  3. Medtronic Vascular, Inc. $2,566 25 payments
  4. Boston Scientific Corporation $1,439 62 payments
  5. Penumbra, Inc. $1,407 3 payments
  6. Biosense Webster, Inc. $501 7 payments
  7. Shockwave Medical, Inc $469 16 payments
  8. Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc $360 20 payments
  9. Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $353 21 payments
  10. Amgen Inc. $261 6 payments
  11. Other $2,066 92 payments

Every payment, record by record

What the payments were for General payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. Food and Beverage $10,057 315 payments
  2. Travel and Lodging $9,714 38 payments
  3. Education $14 1 payment
Products named General payments · program years 2019–2025
  1. Resolute $2,460 20 payments
  2. OMNILINK ELITE $2,307 14 payments
  3. PERCLOSE PROGLIDE $1,834 14 payments
  4. Indigo System $1,407 3 payments
  5. Xience V coronary stent system $1,167 9 payments
  6. SUPERA $846 5 payments
  7. Shockwave IVL System with the Shockwave C2 Coronary IVL Catheter $419 15 payments
  8. COREVALVE EVOLUT R $363 4 payments
  9. XARELTO $360 20 payments
  10. Carto 3 $343 4 payments
  11. Other $5,906 235 payments

A payment can name more than one product, so these amounts overlap and do not add up to the general-payment figure.

Prescribing to Medicare patients

Part D · data year 2024 · 35 drugs

Part D claims

2,701

Median for Interventional Cardiology: 2,236

Drug cost

$623,705

Median for Interventional Cardiology: $380,412

Branded share of claims

27.6%

Median for Interventional Cardiology: 27.8%

Drugs this doctor was counted under in Medicare Part D 2024, by drug cost
Drug Type Relative to their largest Claims Drug cost
Eliquis Apixaban Brand 299 $372,426
Entresto Sacubitril/Valsartan Brand 70 $88,063
Xarelto Rivaroxaban Brand 59 $61,324
Repatha Sureclick Evolocumab Brand 49 $37,218
Jardiance Empagliflozin Brand 32 $32,194
Metoprolol Succinate Generic 259 $3,827
Atorvastatin Calcium Generic 246 $2,704
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er Isosorbide Mononitrate Brand 78 $1,943
Prasugrel Hcl Generic 41 $1,910
Losartan Potassium Generic 152 $1,623

The 10 drugs with the highest cost, of 35 counted.

Drug cost is what was paid for the drugs at the pharmacy — by Medicare, the patient and others — and is not money to the prescriber. Medicare Part D only: drugs dispensed to Medicare beneficiaries. A drug with fewer than 11 claims for this prescriber is not published, so a missing drug does not mean zero. The medians are for the 4,694 Part D prescribers listed as Interventional Cardiology; they describe a distribution and say nothing about conduct.

Billing to Medicare

Part B · data year 2024 · 104 billing codes

Paid by Medicare

$149,325

Medicare's payments for the services billed

Medicare patients

1,093

Average age 76

Services billed

2,911

553 women, 540 men among their patients

Share of this provider's Medicare patients with each condition
Condition among their Medicare patients Relative to the most common Share of patients
High blood pressure 75%
Arthritis 49%
Ischemic heart disease 48%
Atrial fibrillation 43%
Heart failure 40%
Chronic kidney disease 40%
Diabetes 38%
Depression 26%

Medicare Part B only: services billed to Medicare. Rows covering fewer than 11 beneficiaries are not published. Only drugs given in the clinic are itemised here; the rest of what this provider billed is in the total above.

Payments and prescribing

First 5 of 14 products · payments 2024

Two separate records. The payments come from Open Payments and the claims from Medicare. They are set side by side because they name the same product; they do not show that a payment affected a prescription.

Products this doctor was paid in connection with in 2024, beside Medicare claims for the same product
Product Paid by Related payments Part D claims Part B services
CAMZYOS
  • E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $55
$55 — —
VERQUVO
  • Merck Sharp & Dohme Corporation $53
$53 — —
ENTRESTO
  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $45
$45 70 —
LEQVIO
  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $38
$38 — —
ELIQUIS
  • PFIZER INC. $22
  • E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $16
$37 299 —

A dash means Medicare published no figure for this doctor and product — fewer than 11 claims, or the product is not covered under that part — which is not the same as none. Payments are general payments only; one that names several products is split evenly between them, so an amount is payments related to the product, not money paid for it.

See all 14 in the dashboard with a free account

Records

354 reported

Every payment, record by record

Date, company, amount, what it was for and the product named — filter by year, kind and company, or download as CSV.

Other Cardiovascular Disease in Michigan

Related records

What this means

U.S. law requires drug and medical device manufacturers to report payments and transfers of value they make to physicians and teaching hospitals. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services publishes that record each year. This page shows what was reported about this person, and nothing else.

An ownership interest is different from the other two. It is not a payment: it is a stake — shares, options, a partnership holding — that a physician or an immediate family member held in a manufacturer during that year. The figure shown is what the stake was reported to be worth.

Research payments frequently pass through a clinician to the institution running a trial, and rarely represent personal income. They should be read differently from general payments.

Provenance

Source: CMS Open Payments · through program year 2025

Data current to program year 2025, from CMS's 2026 publication.

We reproduce what manufacturers reported. We do not verify, edit or correct the underlying records.

A payment record is not evidence of wrongdoing. Financial relationships between industry and medicine are legal, common and often necessary for research. Who Paid My Doc reports what was disclosed; it does not judge it.

Who Paid My Doc is independent and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by CMS or any U.S. government agency. It is not a consumer reporting agency and this is not a consumer report; do not use it for decisions covered by the Fair Credit Reporting Act.

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