Who Paid My Doc
Carl Dukes
Nephrology San Antonio, TX Medical Doctor
NPI 1154334464 CMS profile 323948
2011 E Houston St, Ste 101A, San Antonio, TX 78202
General payments
$238,268
Research payments
$45,811
Ownership & investment interest
$0
Research they led as principal investigator
$5,652,893
Through program year 2025, Carl Dukes of San Antonio, TX is reported in the CMS Open Payments database as having received $238,268 across 1,011 general payments and $45,811 in research payments paid to them. Separately, studies naming them as principal investigator received $5,652,893 in research payments, paid to institutions rather than to them.
No combined total General, research and ownership are kept apart. Each is reported under its own rules, and ownership is not money that moved at all but the value of a stake held. A meal, a clinical trial grant and a shareholding do not add up to anything meaningful, so this site does not add them. The principal-investigator line is research money paid to institutions for studies they led — not to them — and is not added to anything either.
General payments for this record sit in the 98th percentile of Nephrology profiles with reported payments. Percentile describes the distribution, not the conduct.
By program year
10 rows| Year | Kind | Relative to this record's peak year | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | General | $17,735 | 139 | |
| 2024 | General | $11,182 | 131 | |
| 2023 | General | $44,862 | 179 | |
| 2022 | General | $48,277 | 166 | |
| 2022 | Research | $28,080 | 6 | |
| 2021 | General | $37,737 | 137 | |
| 2021 | Research | $9,684 | 1 | |
| 2020 | General | $18,405 | 86 | |
| 2020 | Research | $8,047 | 3 | |
| 2019 | General | $60,071 | 173 |
Beside peers
- Carl Dukes
- Nephrology median
- Middle half of Nephrology
- National median
In program year 2025, general payments to Carl Dukes were reported at $17,735. Among 8,186 Nephrology profiles paid that year, the median was $310 and the middle half received between $104 and $880.
Show as a table
| Year | Carl Dukes | Nephrology median | Middle half | National median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | $60,071 | $236 | $90–$588 | $163 |
| 2020 | $18,405 | $135 | $46–$364 | $114 |
| 2021 | $37,737 | $202 | $67–$551 | $132 |
| 2022 | $48,277 | $242 | $77–$695 | $149 |
| 2023 | $44,862 | $254 | $84–$766 | $160 |
| 2024 | $11,182 | $300 | $99–$852 | $164 |
| 2025 | $17,735 | $310 | $104–$880 | $169 |
Breakdown
A payment can name more than one product, so these amounts overlap and do not add up to the general-payment figure.
Prescribing to Medicare patients
Part D · data year 2024 · 76 drugsPart D claims
3,053
Drug cost
$882,383
Branded share of claims
32.8%
| Drug | Type | Relative to their largest | Claims | Drug cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Farxiga Dapagliflozin Propanediol | Brand | 203 | $154,700 | |
| Filspari Sparsentan | Brand | 12 | $134,293 | |
| Rayaldee Calcifediol | Brand | 95 | $133,340 | |
| Ozempic Semaglutide | Brand | 79 | $99,420 | |
| Kerendia Finerenone | Brand | 82 | $73,646 | |
| Trulicity Dulaglutide | Brand | 43 | $58,110 | |
| Jardiance Empagliflozin | Brand | 48 | $39,287 | |
| Mounjaro Tirzepatide | Brand | 19 | $29,561 | |
| Velphoro Sucroferric Oxyhydroxide | Brand | 16 | $27,395 | |
| Eliquis Apixaban | Brand | 16 | $17,971 |
The 10 drugs with the highest cost, of 76 counted.
Drug cost is what was paid for the drugs at the pharmacy — by Medicare, the patient and others — and is not money to the prescriber. Medicare Part D only: drugs dispensed to Medicare beneficiaries. A drug with fewer than 11 claims for this prescriber is not published, so a missing drug does not mean zero. The medians are for the 9,003 Part D prescribers listed as Nephrology; they describe a distribution and say nothing about conduct.
Billing to Medicare
Part B · data year 2024 · 16 billing codesPaid by Medicare
$77,440
Medicare patients
234
Services billed
1,095
| Condition among their Medicare patients | Relative to the most common | Share of patients |
|---|---|---|
| High blood pressure | 75% | |
| Chronic kidney disease | 75% | |
| Diabetes | 62% | |
| Arthritis | 40% | |
| Ischemic heart disease | 31% | |
| Heart failure | 24% | |
| Depression | 20% | |
| Atrial fibrillation | 18% |
Medicare Part B only: services billed to Medicare. Rows covering fewer than 11 beneficiaries are not published. Only drugs given in the clinic are itemised here; the rest of what this provider billed is in the total above.
Payments and prescribing
First 5 of 25 products · payments 2024Two separate records. The payments come from Open Payments and the claims from Medicare. They are set side by side because they name the same product; they do not show that a payment affected a prescription.
| Product | Paid by | Related payments | Part D claims | Part B services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FARXIGA |
|
$7,437 | 203 | — |
| Kerendia |
|
$405 | 82 | — |
| RAYALDEE |
|
$342 | 95 | — |
| DefenCath |
|
$216 | — | — |
| JARDIANCE |
|
$214 | 48 | — |
A dash means Medicare published no figure for this doctor and product — fewer than 11 claims, or the product is not covered under that part — which is not the same as none. Payments are general payments only; one that names several products is split evenly between them, so an amount is payments related to the product, not money paid for it.
See all 25 in the dashboard with a free accountRecords
1,021 reportedEvery payment, record by record
Date, company, amount, what it was for and the product named — filter by year, kind and company, or download as CSV.
Other Nephrology in Texas
Related records
Nephrology in Texas
Practitioners in the same specialty and state, ranked by reported value.
All Nephrology
Everyone recorded under this specialty, nationwide.
Doctors in Texas
Every practitioner in the state with a reported payment.
How to read this page
What each amount means, and what it does not mean.
What this means
U.S. law requires drug and medical device manufacturers to report payments and transfers of value they make to physicians and teaching hospitals. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services publishes that record each year. This page shows what was reported about this person, and nothing else.
An ownership interest is different from the other two. It is not a payment: it is a stake — shares, options, a partnership holding — that a physician or an immediate family member held in a manufacturer during that year. The figure shown is what the stake was reported to be worth.
Research payments frequently pass through a clinician to the institution running a trial, and rarely represent personal income. They should be read differently from general payments.